Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to lớn indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning khổng lồ the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Bạn đang xem: The maintenance of these old castles must cost a lot of money
Question 1: The maintenance of these old castles must cost a lot of money.
A. building B. foundation
C. destruction D. preservation
Question 2: People in the mountainous areas are still in the habit of destroying forests for cultivation.
A. planting B. farming
C. industry D. wood
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet lớn indicate the correct answer to lớn each of the following questions.
Question 3: Only one person who can provide the best solution to the question will be promoted và ______ a financial grant.
A. equipped B. served
C. entitled D. awarded
Question 4: If some endangered species ______ in zoos, it would help to ensure their future survival.
A. will be kept B. are kept
C. had been kept D. were kept
Question 5: My grandfather retired from work last month. He _______ for the same company for 40 years.
A. was working B. had been working
C. has worked D. had worked
Question 6: This building _______ finished by the kết thúc of last year but there have been so many strikes that it isn’t finished yet.
A. will have been
B. should have been
C. was to have been
D. may not have been
Question 7: Susan rarely stays up late, _______?
A. is she B. isn’t she
C. does she D. doesn’t she
Question 8: Hearing about people who mistreat animals makes me go hot under the ______.
A. chin B. collar
C. sleeves D. vest
Question 9: Florida, ______ the Sunshine state, attracts many tourists every year.
A. is known as B. that is known as
C. which known as D. known as
Question 10: You look really tired. You could ______ a week’s holiday, I think.
A. vày with B. make for
C. pass for D. make with
Question 11: For Arabic speakers, more than two consonants together can be difficult lớn _______, so they often insert a short vowel between them.
A. announce B. denounce
C. pronounce D. renounce
Question 12: Flat-roofed buildings are not very ______ in areas where there is a great giảm giá khuyến mãi of rain or snow.
A. severe B. serious
C. suitable D. sensitive
Question 13: The local press has been pouring ______ on the mayor for dissolving the council.
A. scorn B. blame
C. disapproval D. hatred
Question 14: As a small boy, he was used to ______ alone in the house for an hour or two.
A. being left B. leaving
C. be left D. leave
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet khổng lồ indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Child workers, some as young as 10, have been found working in a textile factory in conditions described as close to slavery to produce clothes that appear destined for one of the major high street retailers.
The discovery of these children working in appalling conditions in the Shahpur Jat area of Delhi has renewed concerns about the (15)______ by some large retail chains of their garment production to lớn India, recognised (16)______ the United Nations as one of the world’s hotspots for child labour. According to lớn one (17)______, over 20 per cent of India’s economy is dependent on children, (18)______ comes lớn a total of 55 million youngsters under 14 working. Consumers in the West should not only be demanding answers from retailers about how their (19)______ are produced but also should be looking into their consciences at how they spend their money and whether cheap prices in the West are worth the suffering caused to lớn so many children.
Question 15:
A. outsourcing B. outsources
C. outsourced D. outsource
Question 16:
A. for B. with
C. of D. by
Question 17:
A. evaluation B. investigation
C. calculation D. estimate
Question 18:
A. who B. which
C. what D. that
Question 19:
A. goods B. stuff
C. garment D. ware
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to lớn indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 20: Mike graduated with a good degree. However, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.
A. If Mike graduated with a good degree, he would join the ranks of the unemployed.
B. That Mike graduated with a good degree helped him join the ranks of the unemployed.
C. Mike joined the ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a good degree.
D. Although Mike graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.
Question 21: nam defeated the former champion in three sets. He finally won the inter-school table tennis championship.
A. Although phái mạnh defeated the former champion in three sets, he did not win the title of inter- school table tennis championship.
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B. Being defeated the former champion in three sets, phái nam lost the chance lớn play the final games of inter-school table tennis championship.
C. Having defeated the former champion in three sets, phái nam did not hold the title of champion.
D. Having defeated the former champion in three sets, nam giới won the inter-school table tennis championship.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet lớn indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 22: He was driving very fast because he didn’t know the road was icy.
A. If he knew the road was icy, he wouldn’t drive so fast.
B. He hadn’t been driving very fast if he would have known the road was icy.
C. If he had known the road was icy, he wouldn’t have been driving so fast.
D. He wasn’t driving very fast if he would know the road was icy.
Question 23: It is difficult to start looking for a job at my age.
A. It is difficult for me lớn get employed at my age.
B. I’m young, so it is difficult to lớn start looking for a job.
C. Getting employed at such ages is also difficult.
D. I don’t think I can start looking for a job now.
Question 24: I spent more time on the last question than I did on the first four.
A. The last question was the most difficult for me.
B. I answered only the first four questions.
C. I found the last question easier than the other questions.
D. I failed to get to the last question.
Read the following passage và mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet lớn indicate the correct answer lớn each of the questions
Unlike these fish, which are actually extinct, the coelacanth is a type of fish that was believed khổng lồ be extinct. However, an unexpected twentieth- century rediscovery of living coelacanths has brought about a reassessment of the status of the prehistoric sea creature that was believed to have long since disappeared from the Earth.
From fossil remains of the coelacanth, paleontologists have determined that the coelacanth was in existence around 350 million years ago, during the Paleozoic Era, more than 100 million years before the first dinosaurs arrived on the Earth. The most recent fossilized coelacanths date from around 70 million years ago, near the end of the age of dinosaurs. Because no fossilized remnants of coelacanth was believed lớn have died out around the same time as the dinosaurs.
The prehistoric coelacanth studied by paleontologists had distinctive characteristics that differentiated it from other fish. It was named for its hollow spine & was known khổng lồ have been a powerful carnivore because of its many sharp teeth và a special joint in the skull that allowed the ferocious teeth lớn move in coordination with the lower jaw. It also had a pair of fins with unusual bony và muscular development that allowed the coelacanth lớn dart around the ocean floor. These fins also enable the coelacanth to search out prey trying lớn hide on the ocean bottom.
In 1938, a living specimen of the coelacanth was discovered in the catch of a fishing boat off the coast of South Africa, và since then numerous other examples of the coelacanth have been found in the waters of the Indian Ocean. This modern version of the coelacanth is not exactly the same as its prehistoric cousin. Today’s coelacanth is larger than its prehistoric relative, measuring up to lớn six feet in length and weighing up khổng lồ 150 pounds. However, the modern version of the coelacanth still possesses the characteristic hollow spine and distinctive fins with their unusual bony and muscular structure.
Question 25: It can be inferred from the passage that the first dinosaurs most likely appeared on Earth around
A. 450 million years ago
B. 350 million years ago
C. 150 million years ago
D. 250 million years ago
Question 26: It can be inferred from the passage that the word “coelacanth” comes from the Greek
A. sharp teeth B. extinct fish
C. hollow spine D. bony fingers
Question 27: What is NOT true about the prehistoric coelacanth, according to lớn the passage ?
A. It was smaller than the modern coelacanth.
B. It had a hollow pine & distinctive fins.
C. It weighed less than 150 pounds.
D. It measured as much as six feet in length.
Question 28: The pronoun “It” in the third paragraph refers to
A. coordination B. coelacanth
C. joint D. jaw
Question 29: What is stated in the passage about the prehistoric coelacanth?
A. It had few teeth.
B. It was a rather feeble fish.
C. It lived on plants.
D. It moved its teeth in an unusual way.
Question 30: This passage is about a fish
A. that is extinct
C. that is becoming extinct
B. that once was extinct
D. that is not extinct
Question 31: According to the passage, why are scientists sure that the prehistoric coelacanth was a flesh-eater?
A. Because of its hollow spine
B. Because of its unusual bony và muscular development
C. Because of the shape and movement of the teeth
D. Because of the kích thước of the skull
Question 32: The topic of the preceding paragraph is most likely
A. the discovery of the coelacanth
B. a reassessment of the status of a number of kinds of fish
C. a particular prehistoric sea creature
D. various extinct fish
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to lớn indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 33:
A. buttons B. books
C. begs D. cans
Question 34:
A. family B. famine
C. famous D. fabricate
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet lớn indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 35: In early days (A), hydrochloric acid was done (B) by heating (C) a mixture of sodium chloride with (D) iron sulfate.
Question 36: Never in the history of humanity (A) has (B) there been more people living (C) on this relatively (D) small planet.
Question 37: The number (A) of wild horses on Assateague is (B) increasing, resulted (C) in overgrazed marsh và dune grasses. (D)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet khổng lồ indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary găng in each of the following questions.
Question 38:
A. instruction B. intelligent
C. comprehend D. inflation
Question 39:
A. reveal B. offer
C. provide D. collapse
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Ngữ văn 12 Toán học 12 giờ Anh 12 thiết bị lí 12
Ngữ văn 11 Toán học 11 giờ Anh 11 đồ vật lí 11
Câu hỏi Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet khổng lồ indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to lớn the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: The maintenance of these old castles must cost a lot of money.
A building B foundation C destruction D preservationLời giải bỏ ra tiết:
Giải thích:
maintenance (n): sự giữ, sự duy trì
building (n): sự xây dựng, toà nhà
foundation (n): sự thành lập, sự sáng sủa lập
destruction (n): sự phá hoại, sự phá huỷ
preservation (n): sự giữ, sự bảo tồn
=> maintenance = preservation
Tạm dịch: Việc bảo trì những thành tháp cổ này cần tốn rất nhiều tiền.
Đáp án:D
Câu 2: People in the mountainous areas are still in the habit of destroying forests for cultivation.
A planting B farming C industry D woodLời giải chi tiết:
Giải thích:
cultivation (n): sự canh tác, sự trồng trọt
planting (n): sự trồng cây
farming (n): nông nghiệp, canh tác
industry (n): công nghiệp
wood (n): gỗ
=> cultivation = farming
Tạm dịch: tín đồ dân vùng núi vẫn có thói quen phá rừng để trồng trọt.
Đáp án:B
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